What is a low sperm count?
Low sperm count means that the semen which is ejaculated during the orgasm contains less count of sperm as compared to normal situations. In medical terms, this condition is referred to as oligospermia. In case, the presence of sperm is zero then it is known as azoospermia. If the sperm count is less than 15 million sperm per millimeter of semen, then there is a need to consult the gynecologist in Punjab.
If you are trying to conceive and facing issues then you need to visit the best IVF centre in Punjab to get the best treatment plan.
Signs and symptoms of low sperm count
If the sperm count is significantly low then it can make it difficult to conceive naturally. To notice this condition, there are no such signs and symptoms. In some cases, there can be a hereditary chromosomal abnormality, dilated testicular veins, hormonal disturbance, and the issue which affected the passage of sperm to reach the egg. Some of the notable signs are:
• Problem with sexual health
It is possible that you have the issue of reduced sex desire or there can be an issue maintaining the erection. When the man is not able to maintain the erection it is known as erectile dysfunction.
• Testicle region issue
In some cases, there can be problems in the testicle region. It is noted with inflammation, swelling, and pain.
• Hormonal changes
You may notice the reduced body and facial hair. It is a clear indication that there is a chromosomal issue or changes in the hormone.
What are the causes of low sperm count?
• Varicocele inflammation
• Bacterial infection
• Ejaculation problem
• Antibodies that affect the sperm
• Undescended testicles
• Sperm quality impacted by the antibodies
• Celiac disorder
• Undergone surgical treatment
• Heavy metal exposure
• Radiation or X-rays
• Use of certain medications
• Excess weight
• Overheating of the testicles
• Stress and anxiety
Treatment options
Surgery
Undergoing the surgery will help to address the issue of varicocele or it can help to restore the blocked deferens. The previous vasectomies can be corrected. Your doctor will suggest which condition will be best for your situation.
Assisted reproductive technology to treat low sperm count
During ART, the sperm needs to be taken through the clinical extraction, natural ejaculation, or from a donor which is based on the patient’s condition. Later that can be used with IVF/ICSI for boosting the chances of conception. Your doctor will strategize the treatment plan depending on your condition.
What are the precautionary measures to prevent low sperm count?
Make sure that you avoid the intake of well-known elements which are known for reducing the sperm count. Here are some of the things which need to be kept in mind:
• Do not smoke
• Do not consume the adulterous drugs
• You need to stay away from the high temperature
• Handle stress
• Talk to the physician regarding medications that can result in the issue of low sperm count
• Do not get in contact with chemical pesticides and heavy metals.
