Hysteroscopy

Hysteroscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that involves using a thin, lighted tube called a hysteroscope to examine the inside of the uterus. The hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina and cervix, allowing doctors to view the uterine cavity on a monitor in real time. This procedure can identify abnormalities and, in many cases, correct them during the same session.

There are two types of hysteroscopy:

1. Diagnostic Hysteroscopy: Used to identify uterine problems such as abnormal bleeding, fibroids, or polyps.
2. Operative Hysteroscopy: Performed to treat conditions like polyps, fibroids, or uterine adhesions.

Why is Hysteroscopy Performed?

Hysteroscopy is a versatile procedure used for several reasons, including:

1. Investigating Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
   Hysteroscopy can help identify the cause of heavy, irregular, or postmenopausal bleeding.
2. Evaluating Infertility or Miscarriage
   It helps detect uterine abnormalities like adhesions or fibroids that might interfere with conception or cause recurrent pregnancy loss.
3. Diagnosing and Removing Uterine Polyps or Fibroids
   Hysteroscopy allows for the direct visualization and removal of growths inside the uterus.
4. Removing Retained Products of Conception (RPOC)
   After miscarriage or childbirth, retained tissue can cause complications, which hysteroscopy can address effectively.
5. Permanent Contraception or Sterilization
   Hysteroscopy is sometimes used in sterilization procedures to block the fallopian tubes.
6. Addressing Uterine Septum
   Correcting congenital abnormalities like a uterine septum to improve fertility outcomes.

The Hysteroscopy Procedure

Hysteroscopy is typically performed on an outpatient basis and may involve local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the procedure. Here’s what you can expect:

1. Preparation:
   The patient may be advised to avoid eating or drinking a few hours before the procedure. Medications might be prescribed to prepare the cervix for easier insertion of the hysteroscope.
2. Procedure:
   • The hysteroscope is gently inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus.
   • The uterus is inflated with saline or carbon dioxide gas to provide a clear view of its lining.
   • The doctor examines the uterine cavity for abnormalities.
   • If necessary, surgical instruments are inserted through the hysteroscope to treat conditions like polyps or adhesions.
3. Completion:
   The procedure generally takes 20-45 minutes. Patients can return home the same day after monitoring.

Recovery and Aftercare

Recovery from hysteroscopy is typically quick. Patients may experience mild cramping, spotting, or light bleeding for a day or two. It is essential to follow these aftercare guidelines:

• Rest for at least 24 hours post-procedure.
• Avoid sexual intercourse, tampon use, or douching for about a week to prevent infection.
• Report any unusual symptoms such as heavy bleeding, fever, or severe pain to your doctor immediately.

Why Choose Gem Hospital & IVF Centre for Hysteroscopy?

1. Experienced Specialists
   Our team of skilled gynecologists has extensive experience in performing hysteroscopies, ensuring precision and safety.
2. Advanced Technology
   We use cutting-edge equipment to provide accurate diagnoses and effective treatments, minimizing discomfort and recovery time.
3. Comprehensive Care
   At Gem Hospital & IVF Centre, we prioritize your health and well-being, offering personalized care and support throughout the procedure and recovery.
4. Convenient and Comfortable
   Our state-of-the-art facility is designed to make your experience as seamless and stress-free as possible.

Consult With Our Experts

If you are experiencing symptoms like abnormal bleeding, infertility, or pelvic pain, a hysteroscopy might provide the answers you need. Schedule a consultation with our specialists at Gem Hospital & IVF Centre today.